Lamento Sertanejo 

Imágem: Parque Nacional Grande Sertão Veredas, Minas Gerais, BrasilPictured: Grande Sertão Veredas National Park, Minas Gerais, BrazilImage by Bmleite1, licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0
Origin: Brazil 🇧🇷 BrasilLanguage: Portuguese

Lamento Sertanejo

Música: Dominguinhos

Texto: Gilberto Gil

Me foi ensinada por Vitória Faria


Por ser de lá

Do sertão, lá do cerrado

Lá do interior do mato

Da caatiga do roçado

Eu quase não saio

Eu quase não tenho amigos

Eu quase que não consigo

Ficar na cidade sem viver contrariado


Por ser de lá

Na certa por isso mesmo

Eu ñao gosto de cama mole

Não sei comer sem terresmo

Eu quase não falo

Eu quase não sei de nada

Sou como rês desgarrada

Nessa multidão boiada caminhando a êsmo



The Lament of Sertão

Music: Dominguinhos

Lyrics: Gilberto Gil

As taught to me by Vitoria Faria


Because I’m from there

From the Sertão, the shrubland

Out there, in the middle of the woods

From the brush of the fields

I rarely go out

I don’t really have any friends

I’m barely able to stay in the city

Without living in contradiction

 

Because I’m from there

That is certainly why

I don’t like soft beds

I can’t eat without pork rinds

I barely speak

I barely know anything

I’m like stray head of cattle in this crowd,

herd walking aimlessly



Map of Brazil showing its biomes, made up of the Amazon, the cerrado, the Atlantic coast, the Caatinga (or Sertão), the Pampa, and the Pantanal regions
Map detailing the biomes of Brazil. The Sertão is marked by the yellow zone

Evoking the Sertão

This song is set in the Sertão, a dry region in the Northeastern corner of Brazil characterised by scrubby forests known as caatingas, marked by the yellow zone on the map. 

The region lies around the equator, so temperatures are always consistent all year round. It differs starkly from the rest of Brazil due to the low amount of rainfall. 

Even though the region is economically poor, it is often portrayed as a region rich in history and culture. However, Lamento Sertanejo focuses on narrator's difficult life of being from the Sertão, but also not being able to adjust to any other way of living.




I learnt this song in 2019 when I took part in Ethno England, and this song was taught to me by Brazilian accordionist Vitória Faria (see embed).



A product of musical geniuses

Lamento Sertanejo was originally an instrumental piece composed by Dominguinhos, with the words added later by Gilberto Gil. This song has been recorded many times by numerous artistes, and was featured in the films "O Milagre de Santa Luzia" (2006), "Eu, Tu, Eles" (2000), and in the soap opera "Gabriela" (2012).

Man named Dominguinhos wearing a white hat, playing a black-and-white accordion

Dominguinhos (1941-2013)

Born José Domingos de Morais in Garanhuns, Pernambuco, Dominguinhos was a prolific composer and accordionist who has 41 records credited to his name. 

He was exposed to the accordion at a young age: his father Mestre Chicão was an accordionist who is also known for his accordion tuning skills.

He met his master Luiz Gonzaga at the tender age of seven which kickstarted his illustrious music career.

Dominguinhos passed away in 2013 at the age of 72.

Man named Gilberto Gil, singing on stage playing a red guitar

Gilberto Gil (b. 1942)

Born in Salvador, Bahia, Gilberto Gil is a decorated singer-songwriter who has engaged in political activism. He also served as Minister of Culture in Brazil between 2003-2008.

Like Dominguinhos, Gil was also influenced by the music of Luiz Gonzaga. He later became associated with fellow singer and guitarist Caetano Veloso. 

They performed and released music together. Gil and Veloso were later arrested and sent to exile in London during the military dictatorship of Brazil (1964-1967).

Gil embarked on a political career advocating for environmental protection. He has since returned to making music, releasing music with Caetano Veloso in 2016, and releasing the album OK, OK, OK in 2018.


References

Author unknown, Dominguinhos. [Online] MGT Radio. Available at: <https://www.mgtradio.net/artista/dominguinhos> [Accessed 12 August 2022].

Ricardo Schott, Gilberto Gil's story with the guitar. [Online] Google Arts and Culture. Available at: <https://artsandculture.google.com/story/gilberto-gil%E2%80%99s-story-with-the-guitar-instituto-gilberto-gil/HAUBOyy9U8aYWw?hl=en> [Accessed 12 August 2022].

The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica, 2022. Gilberto Gil. [Online] Encyclopedia Britannica. Available at: <https://www.britannica.com/biography/Gilberto-Gil> [Accessed 12 August 2022].

Page last updated: 13 August 2022.